CHAN,
Marjorie A.,
Geology & Geophysics Dept., University of Utah,
Salt Lake City, UT 84112, machan@mines.utah.edu;
CURREY,
Donald R.,
Geography Dept., University of Utah, Salt Lake
City, UT 84112
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Goantiquities
are natural archives of Earth system history, reflecting change
in processes of the atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, lithosphere,
and biosphere. These archives contain important geologic evidence of
environmental change at local, regional, and global scales. Pleistocene
to Holocene geoantiquities can be lost at alarming rates in areas of
rapid urban growth, where they are vulnerable to destruction, corruption,
removal, and burial. However, it is in those same regions of rapid urban
growth that geoantiquities are likely to be of greatest societal value
for educational, scientific, and practical reasons - including future
urban environmental quality and safety.
Along the eastern
margin of the Basin and Range province, the Wasatch Front of Utah is
replete with geoantiquities, including Lake Bonneville deltas, spits
and bars, glacial moraines, alluvial fans and debris flows, fluvial
terraces, fault scarps, modern lakeshores, playas, and salt flats. These
features are situated in a region where current and anticipated population
growth rates are double the national average. Geoantiquties of this
area are well positioned to chronicle the evolution of the pre-urban
landscape, but are poorly positioned to withstand the impacts of urbanization.
We are using geographic
information systems (GIS) to integrate inventories of geoantiquties
and models of Wasatch Front urban growth in order to plan mitigation,
scientific investigation, education, information transfer, and conservation.
Partnerships with government agencies, educational institutions, non-governmental
organizations, public interest groups, and committed individuals provide
pathways to raise awareness and produce broad involvement in planning,
and participation in implementing geoantiquities resource management.
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